[新聞] 提拉米蘇:Android 13首個真實樣貌(截圖)

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Tiramisu: The first real look at Android 13 (screenshots)

The first images from next year's Android 13 build have leaked, revealing a bunch of new features.

2.原文標題：
Tiramisu: The first real look at Android 13 (screenshots)
提拉米蘇:Android 13首個真實樣貌(截圖)

3.原文來源(媒體/作者)：
Phonearena/Doroteya Borisova

4.原文內容：
https://i.imgur.com/WtKjevf.jpg

Android 12 may have nearly just been released, but that doesn't stop Google
from already going hard at work on next year's update to the OS, Android 13,
a.k.a. "Tiramisu."

Android 12或許才剛發表，但不代表會停止Google早已努力於明年更新的系統，Android
13，aka 提拉米蘇。

Android 13 has already seen a couple of leaks, as just yesterday we learned
of a new feature code-named "Panlingual," which lets users choose a specific
language for each individual app rather than a single one for the entire
operating system.

Android 13早有部分洩漏曝光，昨天我們發現一個新的功能codename為Panlingual，可讓
使用者選擇各app中指定的語言，而不是跟隨系統設定的單一語言。

Today, however, XDA Developers have gotten their hands on an actual leaked
beta build of Android 13, complete with exclusive screenshots revealing a
whole bunch of features.

然而，近日XDA已上手Android 13的beta版，並且有獨家的截圖揭露許多特色。

Android 13: Panlingual

For starters, we definitely get a better look at the "Panlingual" feature,
which is more or less confirmed now that we see it as part of the new Android
Settings, rather than just hearsay.

首先，我們肯定會更好了解這功能，現在我們認為它是Android設定新的的一部分，而不
僅僅是道聽途說，這或多或少得到了確認。

https://i.imgur.com/ngq7Nwx.jpg

As you can see in the images above, under "Languages and Input" in the
Settings app, a new bar titled "App Languages" is now visible, which bears
the description "Set the language for each app." Once you go in, you have the
ability to tap on any of your apps in a list created for you, and set its
individual language.

如上圖所示，在設定內的語言和輸入下，現在可以看到一個名為應用程式語言的新選項，
該上面寫著”為每個程式設定語言”的描述。進入後，可以點列表中的任何程式，並設定
其語言。

As XDA Developers notes, the ability to set a certain app to a particular
language requires that the app already supports the relevant language
strings. That is to say, Android isn't suddenly introducing an AI-based
ability to translate an app to any language in real time, as Google Lens is
able to do to text in photos or through the camera.

正如XDA所指出的，將指定APP設成指定語言的功能需要該APP支援相關設定字串。也就是
說，Android並沒有像Google Lens那樣突然引入基於AI的實時將APP翻譯成任何語言的功
能，就像Google Lens能夠在照片中或通過相機發送文字一樣。

While AI-powered on-device Android app translation may be a possibility in
some distant future OS update, it isn't quite here yet.

雖然支援AI的裝置上未來有機會加入APP翻譯的功能，但現在還沒加入。

Hopefully, this should make the Android phone experience much more convenient
and efficient for bilinguals or multilinguals—or even those who are learning
a new language, and want to be immersed in it in certain applications but not
others. They will no longer have to go into each individual app to set their
language preferences, but will be able to do so through the unifying feature
in Settings that is Panlingual.

希望這或許能讓Android手機對於那些雙語或多語種人——甚至那些正在學習一門新語言
並希望只在某些但不是在其他APP中的人體驗更加方便及高效。他們不再需要進入每個App
中設定語言，而是在設定內統一設定（即Panlingual）。

Android 13: Notifications Permissions
Android 13:通知權限

With Android 13, Google plans to add a new permission to Android Runtime
called "POST_NOTIFICATIONS." This will seemingly allow users to choose
whether they want to allow or deny each individual app the right to send
notifications, much in the way they allow or deny Camera access, or Location
access.

在Android 13中Google計劃於Android Runtime新增名為”POST_NOTIFICATIONS”的權限
。這似乎允許使用者選擇是否允許每個APP發送通知的權利，就像是否允許相機或定位權
限一樣。

While Android will not be able to force apps running on Android 12 or
previously to display the notifications permission request, all apps newly
installed on Android 13 will likely have to comply.

儘管Android無法強制於Android 12或之前版本執行的App加入顯示通知權限的要求，但
Android 13上新安裝的所有APP大概都要遵守。

Currently, Android users often suffer from something of a notifications
overload. Most of us have at least a few dozen apps on our phones that we
use, and each of those apps is usually automatically authorized to send
notification banners on the home screen, and it often just gets to be too much

目前，Android使用者經常受到通知過載的困擾。大多數的我們在使用的手機上至少會有幾
十個APP，這些APP通常都會在首頁上自動授權通知橫幅，而且通常太多了。

Apple introduced Notifications Summary to help take care of this daily
bombardment in a highly controlled manner, but Android users haven't had
access to something quite so intricate. And while the options to control
notifications on a per-app basis exist in the "Permissions" category within
the Settings app, it can be rather hard to find for the less tech-savvy (or
patient) user.

Apple引入了通知摘要，以幫助用高度可控的方式處理這種日常轟炸，但Android使用者無
法存取如此復雜的內容。雖然設定內的"權限"有各APP中控制通知的選項，但對於不太懂技
術(或耐心)的使用者來說可能很難找到。

There have also been a few other efforts on Google's part to gain control of
notifications, such as Notification Importance or Notification Channels, but
they have ultimately been rather impractical for the average user.

Google還做了其餘的努力來控制通知，如通知重要性或是通知頻道，但它們最終對於使用
者來說是不切實際的。

Android 13: new lock screen clock layout
Android 13:新的鎖定畫面時鐘布局

Next year, it also seems Android users will have more control over their lock
screen clock face position, particularly when notifications stack up.

明年，Android使用者似乎將可以更好的控制他們鎖定時鐘位置，尤其在許多通知時。

At the moment, the clock face is situated smack dab across the lock screen
when it's empty, but once the notifications start piling up, it shifts to the
top left to make room for them (shown below).

目前，當通知是空的時候時鐘會位於鎖定畫面中間，一旦通知開始出現，他就會移動到左
上角來騰出空間(如下圖所示)。
https://upload.cc/i1/2021/12/25/E8jQR1.png

Many users haven't been too fond of this feature, and have repeatedly
requested that Google give them more freedom to control the clock face
appearance.

許多使用者不太喜歡這功能，並一再要求Google給他們更多的自由來控制時鐘的外觀。

Now, a new "Double-line clock" on/off toggle is being added to the Android 13
lock screen settings.

現在，Android 13鎖定畫面設定中新增了新的“雙線時鐘”開/關切換。

By turning it off, users will have the option to have the clock face remain
the same, in the middle of the screen, with the notifications stacking up
below it—rather than shifting to the corner and have the notifications splay
across the entire screen.

透過關閉這選項，使用者可以選擇讓時鐘在畫面中間保持不變，通知會在其下方一一堆疊
——而不是讓通知在整個畫面上顯示，並將時鐘移動到角落。

Android 13: TARE

This is perhaps one of the most out-there additions to Android 13 so far.
Focused towards developers rather than regular users, TARE's "Android
resource credits" are set to be a sort of battery economy currency that is
awarded by Google to apps, depending on how much they deplete the phone
battery per hour of use. The more TARE credits an application obtains, the
more tasks it is allowed to perform in the background of the device.

到目前為止，這可能是 Android 13 新增功能最突出的之一。TARE 的“Android 資源
積分”專注於開發人員而不是普通使用者，將由Google授予程式一種電池的經濟貨幣，具
體取決於APP每小時使用多少手機電池電量。APP獲得的積分越高，它就可以在裝置後台執
行的程序就越多。

This is supposed to improve battery efficiency and prevent power-hungry apps
from leeching out a phone's battery life by running overpowering background
processes, and overshadowing other, perhaps more important, app processes.

這應該是為了提高電池效率並防止耗電的APP通過執行壓倒性的後台程序並覆蓋其他可能更
重要的APP程序來偷取手機的電池壽命。

As seen in XDA's exclusive Android 13 screenshots, a "TARE Settings" category
is already present in the Settings with "Developer Options" enabled.

從XDA的獨家 Android 13截圖中可以看出，開發人員選項內已經存在"TARE設定"的類別。
https://upload.cc/i1/2021/12/25/KNY3zB.png

This is all the the insider info on Android 13 that we've gotten our hands on
so far, but there are bound to be many more feature leaks coming our way in
the next weeks and months, so stay tuned!

這是迄今為止我們掌握的有關 Android 13 的所有內幕消息，但在接下來的幾周和幾個月
內肯定會有更多的功能洩漏，敬請期待！

5.心得/評論：
就目前的洩漏來看說老實話都沒什麼特別的
單APP語言設定在iOS上已經出現過通知權限也是iOS老早出現
不過這兩個功能加入絕對不是壞事對於那些垃圾APP來說非常實用
時鐘位置的設定能加入這樣的絕對好很多
至少好看多了

最後那個TARE說老實話非常有趣
對於流氓APP來說非常實用
不過目前沒有詳細的資料希望能早點看到實作方法

就等之後會不會有更多功能加入囉

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https://upload.cc/i1/2021/12/25/fJcq7S.png